ACIVIR 800DT TABLET 5'S
By CIPLA PHARMACEUTICAL COMPANY LIMITED
Contains: ACYCLOVIR 800 MG
About ACIVIR 800DT TABLET 5'S
- ACIVIR 800DT TABLET 5'S is an antiviral medication that is commonly used in the treatment of viral infections, particularly those caused by the herpes simplex virus (HSV) and varicella-zoster virus (VZV). It belongs to the class of drugs known as nucleoside analogs, which work by inhibiting the replication of viral DNA.
- One of the primary uses of ACIVIR 800DT TABLET 5'S is in the treatment of genital herpes, a sexually transmitted infection caused by HSV. It helps to reduce the severity and duration of outbreaks, as well as alleviate the associated symptoms such as pain, itching, and sores. ACIVIR 800DT TABLET 5'S may be prescribed in the form of oral tablets, topical creams, or intravenous (IV) injections, depending on the severity of the infection.
- In addition to genital herpes, ACIVIR 800DT TABLET 5'S is also effective in the management of other herpes virus infections. It can be used to treat herpes labialis (cold sores) around the mouth, herpes zoster (shingles) characterized by a painful rash, and chickenpox (varicella) in children and adults. The medication works by interfering with the replication of the viral DNA, thereby preventing the virus from multiplying and spreading.
- ACIVIR 800DT TABLET 5'S is generally well-tolerated, but like any medication, it may have some potential side effects. Common side effects include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, headache, and abdominal pain. In rare cases, more severe adverse reactions such as allergic reactions, kidney problems, or changes in blood cell counts may occur. It's important to consult a healthcare professional for proper guidance and to report any unusual symptoms while taking ACIVIR 800DT TABLET 5'S.
Uses of ACIVIR 800DT TABLET 5'S
- Used to treat Herpes Simplex Virus Infections
- Used to treat Herpes Zoster (Shingles)
- Used to treat Varicella (Chickenpox)
- Used to treat Herpes Infections
- Used to treat suppression of Herpes Transmission
- Used to treat Herpes in Immunocompromised Individuals
How ACIVIR 800DT TABLET 5'S Works
- ACIVIR 800DT TABLET 5'S works by inhibiting the replication of viral DNA, specifically targeting herpes simplex virus (HSV) and varicella-zoster virus (VZV).
- ACIVIR 800DT TABLET 5'S is a prodrug, meaning it requires activation to become active within the body. After oral administration or topical application, ACIVIR 800DT TABLET 5'S is converted into its active form, ACIVIR 800DT TABLET 5'S triphosphate, through a series of enzymatic reactions.
- Once ACIVIR 800DT TABLET 5'S is converted into its active form, it selectively targets and enters virus-infected cells. Inside the infected cells, the viral enzyme thymidine kinase converts ACIVIR 800DT TABLET 5'S triphosphate into ACIVIR 800DT TABLET 5'S monophosphate, which is further converted into ACIVIR 800DT TABLET 5'S diphosphate and eventually ACIVIR 800DT TABLET 5'S triphosphate.
- ACIVIR 800DT TABLET 5'S triphosphate competes with the natural building blocks of viral DNA during replication. It is structurally similar to deoxyguanosine triphosphate (dGTP), a component required for viral DNA synthesis.
Dosage of ACIVIR 800DT TABLET 5'S Works
- For Children: The specific dosage of ACIVIR 800DT TABLET 5'S for children depends on various factors, including their age, weight, and the condition being treated. It is important to consult a healthcare professional for accurate dosing instructions tailored to the child's specific needs. The following are general guidelines:-
- Genital Herpes:
- Adolescents (12 years and older) - The usual oral dosage is 200 mg taken five times daily for 5 days.
- Children (2 to 11 years) - The usual oral dosage is 200 mg taken four times daily for 5 days.
- Cold Sores (Herpes Labialis):
- Adolescents (12 years and older) - The usual oral dosage is 200 mg taken five times daily for 5 days.
- Children (2 to 11 years) - The usual oral dosage is 200 mg taken four times daily for 5 days.
- Chickenpox (Varicella):
- Children (2 years and older) - The usual oral dosage is 20 mg per kg of body weight, up to a maximum of 800 mg, four times daily for 5 days.
- For Adults: The dosage of ACIVIR 800DT TABLET 5'S for adults varies depending on the specific condition being treated. It is important to follow the dosage instructions provided by the healthcare professional. Here are some general guidelines:-
- Genital Herpes:
- Initial outbreak - The typical oral dosage is 200 mg taken five times daily for 5-10 days.
- Recurrent outbreaks - The usual oral dosage is 200 mg taken three times daily for 5 days or 800 mg taken twice daily for 5 days.
- Cold Sores (Herpes Labialis):
- The usual oral dosage is 200 mg taken five times daily for 5-10 days, starting at the first sign of symptoms.
- Shingles (Herpes Zoster):
- The typical oral dosage is 800 mg taken five times daily for 7-10 days.
- Chickenpox (Varicella):
- The usual oral dosage is 800 mg taken four times daily for 5 days.
How to Store ACIVIR 800DT TABLET 5'S
- Store ACIVIR 800DT TABLET 5'S at room temperature (20°C to 25°C or 68°F to 77°F).
- Avoid exposing ACIVIR 800DT TABLET 5'S to extreme temperatures, both heat and cold.
- Do not freeze ACIVIR 800DT TABLET 5'S unless instructed to do so.
- Keep ACIVIR 800DT TABLET 5'S out of reach of children and pets.
Frequently asked questions about ACIVIR 800DT TABLET 5'S
ACIVIR 800DT TABLET 5'S is used for the treatment of viral infections caused by the herpes simplex virus (HSV) and varicella-zoster virus (VZV). It is commonly used to treat genital herpes, cold sores, shingles, and chickenpox.
ACIVIR 800DT TABLET 5'S works by inhibiting the replication of viral DNA. It selectively targets infected cells, where it is converted into its active form. The active form of ACIVIR 800DT TABLET 5'S interferes with viral DNA synthesis, preventing the virus from replicating and reducing the severity and duration of symptoms.
No, ACIVIR 800DT TABLET 5'S is not a cure for herpes. It helps manage symptoms, reduce the frequency of outbreaks, and promote faster healing. However, the herpes virus remains in the body and can reactivate, causing recurrent episodes. ACIVIR 800DT TABLET 5'S is used to control and suppress the virus but does not eliminate it from the body.
ACIVIR 800DT TABLET 5'S can reduce the risk of transmitting herpes to sexual partners, but it does not completely eliminate the risk. Taking ACIVIR 800DT TABLET 5'S consistently and as prescribed can help decrease the amount of virus shedding, which reduces the likelihood of transmission. However, it is important to use additional preventive measures such as practicing safe sex and using barrier methods.
Common side effects of ACIVIR 800DT TABLET 5'S may include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, headache, abdominal pain, and dizziness. These side effects are generally mild and temporary. Serious side effects are rare but can include allergic reactions, kidney problems, or changes in blood cell counts. It is important to consult a healthcare professional if any concerning side effects occur.
It is important to consult a healthcare professional if you are pregnant or breastfeeding before taking ACIVIR 800DT TABLET 5'S. They can assess the potential risks and benefits and determine if ACIVIR 800DT TABLET 5'S is appropriate in your specific situation. In some cases, ACIVIR 800DT TABLET 5'S may be prescribed under medical supervision, especially if there is a high risk of complications from herpes infections.
ACIVIR 800DT TABLET 5'S may interact with certain medications, including probenecid, which can increase the concentration of ACIVIR 800DT TABLET 5'S in the body. It is important to inform your healthcare professional about all medications, supplements, and herbal products you are taking to avoid potential interactions.
If you miss a dose of ACIVIR 800DT TABLET 5'S, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is close to the time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one.
References related to ACIVIR 800DT TABLET 5'S
- https://www.facebook.com/Drugscom. (2023). Acyclovir Use During Pregnancy. Retrieved May 19, 2023, from Drugs.com website: https://www.drugs.com/pregnancy/acyclovir.html
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