How to differentiate between generic and branded medicines in India

Last updated on October 9th, 2024 at 03:58 pm

What are generic drugs?

Let’s start with the difference between generic and branded in terms of dose form, safety, strength, mode of administration, quality, and performance traits, approved generic medications are comparable to those brand-name medications. And you might be aware of popular genetic medicine as well.

The amount to which the two medications would be absorbed into your body differs not noticeably. It may function just as well as a branded medication.

Unlike branded medications, any medication marketed under its chemical name without advertising is also referred to as a generic drug. With the passing of the Patents Act in 1970, the Indian government started the domestic production of medicines by Indian businesses in the early 1960s.

Except for composition patents for foods and medicines, the Patents Act covered the process patent, which was shortened to five to seven years. Low-cost drugs were produced as a result of this. The Medical Council of India’s 2002 code of ethics advises doctors only to prescribe drugs by their generic names. There are plenty of generic medical stores online where you can get popular generic drugs.

Generic Medicines – Frequently Asked Questions | Trusted Generic Provider – Medkart

 

What are branded drugs? 

is there any difference between generic and branded medicines? Branded drugs are precisely what they sound like: drugs marketed as a certain brand. A business that specializes in developing generic medications or the corporation that produced the original product will produce these drugs after the patent on the original drug has expired. The corporation may only use the brand name.

The branded medicine needs to be biologically original. The branded drug must therefore have the same impact on the body as the generic. Numerous businesses manufacture generic birth control pills under various brand names.

Difference between generic and branded

The conditions under which medications are produced differ between brand-name and generic drugs. While a generic drug is made using the same active ingredient as a brand name drug, a brand name drug refers to the name provided by the producing business. Although they are sold with numerous names, generic drugs will share the same active ingredients as their branded counterparts.

However, generic medications in India and elsewhere in the world have the same high-quality active component as brand-name medications in terms of efficacy. All medications must adhere to the tight regulations and oversight of the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in the US and comparable organizations in other nations.

These distinctions are between brand-name and generic medications and within generic medications. It implies that you will receive many medications with the same active ingredients; this active ingredient denotes the generic medication.

1) Different inactive ingredients

The distinction between brand-name and generic medications is the inactive ingredient that each drug contains. Since the FDA only pays attention to the active ingredients, there are differences between the inactive ingredients of generic and brand-name medications. It is crucial to check the drug’s component list to discover whether any ingredients are bad for you.

2) Different manufacturer

Various companies produce generic medications, and the manufacturer your local pharmacy chooses will determine the kind of medication you receive.

3) Price

Usually, the cash price and insurance co-pay are less high. Cost savings of 20% to 80% are possible. It is intended to be this way since manufacturers under generic medicine names do not incur the same capital expenses as brand-name manufacturers. Generic medicine shops online sell drugs at cheap prices.

4) Different colors and flavors of generic drugs

Trade regulations prohibit identically branded generic medicines, but they must all contain the same active ingredients to produce the same therapeutic benefits. These variations are frequently caused by non-active components like dyes, fillers, and preservatives that influence size, shape, and color.

This is the rationale behind the advice given to patients to abide by their doctor’s prescription: only your doctor can match your medical history to certain inactive ingredients in a given generic drug that may result in an unfavorable reaction in your body, as opposed to another generic or branded version of the same drug. You can get cheap drugs from generic drug stores.

The active component will be listed on the drug label if your doctor allows generic replacement, even though your prescription is for a brand-name product. As a result, the active components in brand-name and generic medications are identical. Market is full of online generic medicine stores.

However, seeing your doctor before filling out your medication list helps ensure you receive the correct medication. You should only assume a drug is the same by looking at it; making a decision requires knowing the active ingredient composition.

5) Quality of generic drugs

You are not alone if you worry that generic medications are less expensive and could have lower quality. But the reality is that it won’t! The regulator strives to make generic medications as secure and efficient as brand-name medications. Imagine a world without sufficient access to inexpensive basic medications. The availability of more drugs at lower costs to those who need them is why generic medications are permitted.

Since brand-name medicine development and marketing expenses are not included in the product price, generic medications are less expensive. New drugs will include the research, development, patent, marketing, and selling costs. Buying generic medications doesn’t have any of these costs. For this reason, before enabling generic drug manufacturers to create and market the same medication, the legislation first allows the brand-name firm to recoup its investment.

Legalizing generic medications lowers costs and increases access to inexpensive medication for more individuals.

Does every branded drug have a generic counterpart?

Originally, no. The development of new drugs is protected by patents, which typically last for 20 years after approval. However, developing and marketing the branded medication might take a long time. As the medicine’s patent expires, more pharmaceutical companies apply to get approval to sell the generic drug.

Before the patent on the brand-name medication expires, the authority can give “tentative approval” to a generic version. Numerous businesses may produce and market generic versions of the same product under different brand names. However, it’s feasible that some drugs will never have a generic alternative. Because producing them is either too difficult or too expensive for their original creators.

Conclusion

Generic medications cost less than branded medications. Without brand names, generic medications are identified by their chemical names. Generic medications are given brand names to aid with patient identification. Patients, as a result, frequently utilize the same branded generic drugs.

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